AcademyA 1% Fee on $3M Is a Five-Figure Annual Purchase: what it should buyEverything by subject
Wealth

A 1% Fee on $3M Is a Five-Figure Annual Purchase:
what it should buy

In this chapter
  1. The question, asked at scale
  2. Writing the invoice nobody sends
  3. The takeaway

The question, asked at scale

Many advisers charge a percentage of everything you've invested with them — usually about 1% a year. The industry calls it an AUM fee, for "assets under management". A 1% AUM Fee Costs About $570,000 Over 25 Years did the arithmetic. This track opens by asking the same question at the size where it stops being arithmetic and becomes one of the largest things you buy:

$3 million invested, at 1% a year, costs $30,000 — every year, in good markets and bad. What exactly is that buying?

Thirty thousand dollars a year is a luxury car annually. It's a child's college every four years. It's most of a salary. Bought as services, that budget would command extraordinary attention. Bought as a percentage taken quietly from inside the account — never invoiced, never decided again (Status Quo and Denial: the 3 patterns hiding spending in plain sight on why we leave things as they are, at its most expensive) — it typically buys a call each quarter and one meeting a year.

Scale is what changes. The same 1% that cost a young saver almost nothing now costs more than most households earn, and everything that made the fee easy to ignore (A 1% AUM Fee Costs About $570,000 Over 25 Years: it grows with your wealth rather than the work, it comes out of money that would otherwise be compounding, and it's quoted as a small number) peaks at exactly the same moment.

Writing the invoice nobody sends

Once a year, write out the bill yourself and price each part against what you'd pay for it separately.

Managing the investments — choosing what to hold, rebalancing it, picking the funds. This is the most commoditized part: comparable ready-made portfolios exist for a fraction of 1%.

Financial planning — the retirement plan, deciding how you'll draw money down, running the projections. Genuinely valuable, and you can buy it on its own for a flat fee or by the hour (The 4 Jobs Worth Paying a Retirement Adviser For makes this case).

Tax work — which accounts hold what, harvesting losses, the order you draw from (Marginal vs. Effective Tax Rates: what bracket you are actually in's ground). Real value once you have real money, often the strongest part of the package — and also buyable on its own.

Someone who stops you panicking — the person who talks you out of selling at the bottom (20% of a Car's Value Goes in Year One: pricing depreciation before you sign, The 4 Jobs Worth Paying a Retirement Adviser For). Real, hard to price, and honestly worth something. The question is whether it's worth the gap between the package and the parts, which on $3 million often runs $15,000 to $25,000 a year.

Some households do this exercise and stay exactly where they are — eyes open, valuing that last part, satisfied the relationship earns the difference. That's the system working. The fleecing is only ever the version nobody examined: an arrangement carrying on by default at a price that would never survive being sent as a bill.

The takeaway

At this level, "just one percent" is a five-figure annual purchase, and it deserves an itemized bill once a year: managing the money, planning, tax work, and the steady hand — each priced against buying it separately. Stay if the package earns the difference. Change it if it doesn't. But don't let the fact that no bill ever arrives make the decision for you. At this scale, the fee nobody looks at is the biggest leak in the household.


Also in these situations
  1. Earning WellOne percent is a five-figure annual purchase. What an itemized bill for it should contain.
  2. Five Years From RetiringOne percent is a five-figure annual purchase. What an itemized bill for it should contain.

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